1700 - 1800
- 1700s
- Ngāi Tahu settlements exist at several places in Canterbury, including Kaiapohia (Kaiapoi), Rapaki, Ripapa Island, Akaroa and Birdlings Flat.
- 1770
- February 16
- Captain James Cook in the "Endeavour" sights Banks "Island" (Peninsula).
- 1796
- October 26
- Whaling ship "Mermaid" sights Kaikoura Mountains.

