Recreation

Books110 best books: the perfect library

From classics and sci-fi to poetry, biographies and books that changed the world … The Telegraph presents the ultimate reading list (April 2008)

Classics

The Iliad and The Odyssey
Homer
The Barchester Chronicles
Anthony Trollope
Pride and Prejudice
Jane Austen
Gulliver's Travels
Jonathan Swiftdd>
Jane Eyre
Charlotte Brontë
War and PeaceWar and Peace
Tolstoy
David Copperfield
Charles Dickens
Vanity Fair
William Makepeace Thackeray
Madame Bovary
Gustave Flaubert
Middlemarch
George Eliot

Poetry

Sonnets
Shakespeare
Divine Comedy
Dante
Canterbury Tales
Chaucer
The Prelude
William Wordsworth
KeatsOdes
John Keats
The Waste Land
T. S. Eliot
Paradise Lost
John Milton
Songs of Innocence and Experience
William Blake
Collected Poems
W. B. Yeats
Collected Poems
Ted Hughes

Literary fiction

The Portrait of a Lady
Henry James
A la recherche du temps perdu
Proust
Ulysses
James Joyce
For Whom the Bell Tolls
Ernest Hemingway
Sword of Honour trilogy
Evelyn Waugh
The Ballad of Peckham Rye
Muriel Spark
Rabbit series
John Updike
One Hundred Years of Solitude
Gabriel García Márquez
Beloved
Toni Morrison
The Human Stain
Philip Roth

Romantic fiction

RebeccaRebecca
Daphne du Maurier
Le Morte D'Arthur
Thomas Malory
Les Liaisons Dangereuses
Choderlos de Laclos
I, Claudius
Robert Graves
Alexander Trilogy
Mary Renault
Master and Commander
Patrick O'Brian
Gone with the Wind
Margaret Mitchell
Dr Zhivago
Boris Pasternak
Tess of the D'Urbervilles
Thomas Hardy
The Plantagenet Saga
Jean Plaidy

Children's books

Swallows and AmazonsSwallows and Amazons
Arthur Ransome
The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
C.S. Lewis
The Lord of the Rings
J.R.R. Tolkien
His Dark Materials
Philip Pullman
Babar
Jean de Brunhoff
The Railway Children
E. Nesbit
Winnie-the-Pooh
A.A. Milne
Harry Potter
J.K. Rowling
Wind in the willowsThe Wind in the Willows
Kenneth Grahame
Treasure Island
Robert Louis Stevenson

Science fiction

Frankenstein
Mary Shelley
Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
Jules Verne
The Time Machine
H.G. Wells
Brave New World
Aldous Huxley
1984
George Orwell
The Day of the Triffids
John Wyndham
Foundation
Isaac Asimov
2001: A Space Odyssey
Arthur C. Clarke
Do androids ...Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?
Philip K. Dick
Neuromancer
William Gibson

Crime

The Talented Mr Ripley
Patricia Highsmith
The Maltese Falcon
Dashiell Hammett
The Complete Sherlock Holmes
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
The Big Sleep
Raymond Chandler
Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy
John le Carré
Red Dragon
Thomas Harris
Murder on the Orient Express
Agatha Christie
The Murders in the Rue Morgue
Edgar Allan Poe
Woman in whiteThe Woman in White
Wilkie Collins
Killshot
Elmore Leonard

Books that changed the world

Das Kapital
Karl Marx
The Rights of Man
Tom Paine
The Social Contract
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Democracy in America
Alexis de Tocqueville
On WarOn War
Carl von Clausewitz
The Prince
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leviathan
Thomas Hobbes
On the Interpretation of Dreams
Sigmund Freud
On the Origin of Species
Charles Darwin
L'Encyclopédie
Diderot, et al

Books that changed your world

Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
Robert M. Pirsig
Jonathan Livingston Seagull
Richard Bach
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
Douglas Adams
Tipping pointThe Tipping Point
Malcolm Gladwell
The Beauty Myth
Naomi Wolf
How to Cook
Delia Smith
A Year in Provence
Peter Mayle
A Child Called 'It'
Dave Pelzer
Eats, Shoots and Leaves
Lynne Truss
Schott's Original Miscellany
Ben Schott

History

The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
Edward Gibbon
A History of the English-Speaking Peoples
Winston Churchill
A History of the Crusades
Steven Runciman
The Histories
Herodotus
The History of the Peloponnesian War
Thucydides
Seven Pillars of Wisdom
T. E. Lawrence
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
A People's Tragedy
Orlando Figes
CitizensCitizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution
Simon Schama
The Origins of the Second World War
A.J.P. Taylor

Lives

Confessions
St Augustine
Lives of the Caesars
Suetonius
Lives of the Artists
Vasari
If this is a manIf This is a Man
Primo Levi
Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man
Siegfried Sassoon
Eminent Victorians
Lytton Strachey
A Life of Charlotte Brontë
Elizabeth Gaskell
Goodbye to All That
Robert Graves
The Life of Dr Johnson
Boswell
Diaries
Alan Clark